Myopia management

Myopia management is a treatment program prescribed by our doctors, designed to stop or slow the progression of myopia.

Diagram comparing normal eye focusing and eye with a vision correction lens, showing light rays entering the eye and focusing on the retina.
Diagram comparing normal eye focusing and eye with a vision correction lens, showing light rays entering the eye and focusing on the retina.

What is myopia?

If you or your child has trouble seeing things far away, you may have myopia, also known as nearsightedness. This is a condition in which you can see objects clearly when they are close to you, but have difficulty seeing them when they are far away. It is a common problem that occurs when the eyeball is usually too long from front to back. This condition can be treated in a variety of ways. Symptoms of myopia include difficulty seeing distant objects, squinting, headaches, and eye fatigue.

What are the symptoms of Myopia?

  • Image of a vintage digital alarm clock showing the time 7:08.

    Blurry vision at a distance

  • icon of a man squinting

    Squinting eyes to see far away

  • A black and white illustration of a grizzly bear with a small face and rounded ears.

    Headaches and eyestrain

Symptoms a child with Myopia may be experiencing…

  • Persistently squint

  • Need to sit closer to the television, movie screen, or the front of the classroom

  • Seem to be unaware of distant objects or details

  • Blink excessively

  • Rub his or her eyes frequently

These symptoms are a result of blurred vision when looking at things far away. While myopia is not reversible and will continue to increase in children until the age of 20-21 years of age. This is why it is key to diagnose early and slow down its progression with eye therapies.

Side-by-side comparison of a clear and a blurred photo of a tree-lined road.

How common is Myopia?

Myopia is on the rise. A 2008 study found that a third of Americans have myopia or nearsightedness. A 2009 study further revealed that the number of Americans with myopia had increased dramatically from the 1970s to the early 2000s.

Myopia is becoming more and more common around the world. Risk factors for progressive myopia would include:

  • Time spent indoors performing near & intermediate activities in excess of 2-2.5 hours per day

  • Spending less than 2-2.5 hours per day outdoors is at higher risk.

  • Family history & genetics

    • If a child has one nearsighted parent, they are 3x more likely to be at risk; if they have two nearsighted parents, they are 6x more likely to be at risk.

More recent research has shown that cases of myopia (nearsightedness) are surging in kids aged 8-14 worldwide. Recent studies suggest this may be due to a decrease in the time children spend outdoors.

What are the treatment options for Myopia?

Developing a treatment plan can slow down the progression of myopia. A treatment plan can include both lifestyle and therapies for your child’s eyes. Call ☎ (507) 322-0044 with You and Eye Family Eye Care to create a custom treatment plan for your child.

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